Parashat Naso - First Aliyah
Read the biblical text and try to understand it on your own, before reading the commentary.
Numbers 4:21 to 4:37
The Sons of Gershon, Carriers of the Curtains
“Naso et rosh bnei Gershon gam hem” (“Take a census of the sons of Gershon also”, verse 22)
After the sons of Kehat received their assignment in Parashat Bamidbar, the Torah now turns to the other two families of the tribe of Levi:
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The sons of Gershon (the firstborn),
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And the sons of Merari.
The sons of Gershon are in charge of:
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The curtains of the Mishkan
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The Tent of Meeting
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Its coverings (including the tachash covering)
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The screen at the entrance
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The hangings of the courtyard
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The screen at the courtyard gate
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Their cords and all their service vessels
All of these are the “garments” of the Mishkan: the fabric, the screens, the protection. The dignified outer layer.
Supervision: Itamar ben Aharon the Kohen.
The Sons of Merari, the Heavy Load
“Vezot mishmeret masa’am lechol avodatam be’ohel moed” (“This is what they are responsible to carry for all their service in the Tent of Meeting”, verse 31)
The sons of Merari received the physically heaviest and hardest assignment:
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The boards of the Mishkan
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The bars
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The pillars
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The sockets
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Pegs and cords
This is the construction of the Mishkan: its solid physical structure, the foundation that everything else rests on.
Here too, Itamar ben Aharon is responsible for close supervision.
A Precise Census
Moshe, Aharon and the leaders of the community count the Levites:
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The sons of Kehat: 2,750 (verse 36)
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(The sons of Gershon and Merari will be counted in the second aliyah)
What Is the Message?
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Every tribe, and every person, has a defined role.
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Some are appointed to the sacred service itself, others to the packing, and some carry the foundation. All are part of the same holy movement.
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The Torah does not forget anyone. “Naso et rosh” (“Lift the head”, verse 22): to elevate, to give honor, to notice everyone, including those behind the scenes.
Sometimes it seems that “less sacred” or “marginal” work is unimportant. But the Torah shows that a curtain, a pillar or a peg are as holy as the Ark, when done with mission, dedication and divine purpose.
More Questions on the Parsha
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